White duck scratching itself outside on a green field

10 Amazing Facts About Geese

Did you know that geese are good 'guard dogs'?

27.3.2025
  • As goslings ducks and geese will bond with the first suitable moving stimulus, no matter if this is a goose, person or even an object. They remain dedicated to that person or object as their surrogate 'parent' throughout their lives.1,2
  • Geese are highly social animals. If they are raised around other livestock and fowl, they usually get along well with them.2,3
  • Goose is actually the term for female geese, male geese are called ganders. A group of geese on land or in water are a gaggle, while in the air they are called a skein.4
  • Geese eat seeds, nuts, grass, plants and berries.5
  • They are the largest waterfowls, the other being swans. Though they are waterfowls, they spent most of their time on land.2
  • Geese always fly in the shape of a ‘V’, as it allows at least 71% greater flying range. When the goose in the lead gets tired, another goose takes over the position.6
  • Geese are very loyal. They mate for life and are protective of their partners and offspring.2
  • Geese express a mourning behavior when they lose their mating partner or their eggs.7
  • They enjoy preening their feathers, foraging for food in the grass, and collecting twigs, bark, and leaves to use to make 'home improvements' in their nests.2
  • They have strong affections for others in their group.2
Flock of white and brown geese

Learn More About These Sociable Farm Animals


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Source

1. Hoffman HS. Imprinting and the Critical Period for Social Attachments: Some Laboratory Investigations. In: Sensitive Periods in Development. Psychology Press; 1987.
2. Hoy S. Nutztierethologie. Stuttgart: Eugen Ulmer; 2009.
3. editor. Grazing Habits and Social Behavior of Canadian Geese. BioExpedition. 2020 [accessed 2023 Oct 10]. https://www.bioexpedition.com/grazing-habits-and-social-behavior-of-canadian-geese/ 
4. What is a Group of Geese Called? (Full List and Why?) | Birdfact. [accessed 2023 Oct 10]. https://birdfact.com/articles/what-is-a-group-of-geese-called 
5. What Do Geese Eat? (Full Diet, Feeding, Habits + Behavior). Birdfact. [accessed 2023 Oct 10]. https://birdfact.com/articles/what-do-geese-eat 
6. Mirzaeinia A, Heppner F, Hassanalian M. An analytical study on leader and follower switching in V-shaped Canada Goose flocks for energy management purposes. Swarm Intelligence. 2020;14(2):117–141. doi:10.1007/s11721-020-00179-x 
7. Coalition to Prevent the Destruction of Canada Geese: FAQs. [accessed 2023 Oct 10]. https://www.canadageese.org/faq4.html

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